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A Vote.Direct Initiative

The Voting Institute

Independent research on voting methods, election design, and evidence-based governance. We study how the structure of a vote shapes its outcome.

Latest

Research

Voting Rights

The Accessibility Deficit: Voting Barriers for the 61 Million Americans with Disabilities

One in five voters with disabilities reports difficulty voting — three times the rate of non-disabled voters. With 83% of polling places containing barriers and 14 states passing new restrictive laws in 2024, the accessibility gap is widening.

7 min
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Comparative Democracy

Compulsory Voting: What 21 Countries Reveal About Mandatory Participation

Australia's compulsory voting boosted turnout by 24 points and increased pension spending. Venezuela's repeal raised inequality. Across 21 countries, mandatory voting reshapes elections — but does it improve democracy?

7 min
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Digital Democracy

The Digital Ballot: Online Voting Adoption Around the World in 2026

From Estonia's majority-online elections to the Philippines' overseas voting and India's mobile app experiments — a data-driven look at which countries are embracing digital democracy and what the results show.

9 min
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Comparative Democracy

Direct Democracy in Practice: What Switzerland's 621 National Votes Reveal About Civic Engagement

Swiss citizens vote on an average of 15 national issues per year — more than half of all referendums ever held worldwide. The result: 60%+ trust in government, a culture of compromise, and lessons for every community that governs by vote.

8 min
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Voter Participation

Gen Z at the Ballot Box: Youth Voter Participation and the Generational Shift

47% of young Americans voted in 2024 — up from 39% in 2016 but hiding deep disparities by race, gender, and geography. The data reveals a generation that is politically engaged but unevenly mobilized.

7 min
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Voter Participation

The Turnout Gap: Why Local Elections Are Democracy's Blind Spot

Americans show up for presidents but skip the elections that shape their daily lives. Local election turnout averages 27% — a crisis with measurable consequences for representation, policy, and community governance.

8 min
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